Inspection Services

Member boards seeking to enhance their inspection processes have identified us as their best option for assistance. Over the years, we have proven our ability to balance the needs of the boards and make the protection of public health a primary concern. Working closely with board members, inspectors and compliance staff, and board executive officers, we have created tools and services that enable the exchange of valuable knowledge and the building of robust inspection programs in any state.

Multistate Inspection Blueprint Program

Working together to create a state-based program of robust inspection processes.

The Multistate Inspection Blueprint Program is a voluntary program that assists states interested in standardized inspection processes and committed to using the Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint for Sterile Compounding or the Distribution Inspection Blueprint. These living documents include a minimum set of criteria for pharmacy and distribution inspections. These living documents include a minimum set of criteria for pharmacy and distribution inspections. 

Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint

NABP and its member boards of pharmacy jointly developed the Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint for Sterile Compounding, utilizing the current United States Pharmacopeia standards and best pharmacy practices. It is available to member boards to use when inspecting resident sterile compounding pharmacies that ship across state lines. If you wish to join the Multistate Inspection Blueprint Program and use the Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint for Sterile Compounding, your board must agree to the following processes for inspecting in-state sterile compounding pharmacies that ship to other states: 

  1. Use either the jointly-developed Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint for Sterile Compounding or the state’s sterile compounding inspection form, which has been reviewed by NABP staff to assess whether it meets the Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint for Sterile Compounding standards. 
    • If you choose the Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint for Sterile Compounding, you will use this form when inspecting pharmacies that ship sterile compounded products to other states. 
      • Contact us to obtain a copy of the Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint for Sterile Compounding. 
    • If you want to use your own sterile compounding inspection form, we will first “crosswalk” or compare it to the Pharmacy Inspection Blueprint for Sterile Compounding. We will work with you on any changes that must be made to promote uniformity across participating states.   
  2. Attest that the board inspectors/compliance officers who conduct these inspections receive training through NABP or training offered by an NABP-approved provider. NABP will provide training at no cost to participating member boards. 
  3. Agree that the board inspectors/compliance officers will participate in ongoing training as required.  
  4. Inspect the sterile compounding pharmacies no less than once every 24 months.
  5. Share inspection reports with other states (if not prohibited by state law).  

Distribution Inspection Blueprint – recruiting its first participants now

Utilizing the content from NABP’s Supply Chain Inspection form as the foundation, state boards of pharmacy and non-pharmacy board agencies responsible for regulating prescription drug and device distribution may volunteer to participate in modifying and shaping the initial Distribution Blueprint Inspection Form to include a minimum set of criteria for distribution inspections. Following the initial collaboration, the Distribution Inspection Blueprint will assist states that are interested in standardized inspection processes for distribution inspections. Regulators interested in participating in the program will receive and utilize inspection reports that reflect uniform agreed-upon distribution inspection processes. 

If you wish to join the Multistate Inspection Blueprint Program and be a part of shaping the initial Distribution Inspection Blueprint Form, your state’s distribution regulating agency must agree to do the following when the form is available:

  1. Use either the Distribution Inspection Blueprint Form or the state’s distribution inspection form, which has been reviewed by NABP staff to assess whether it meets the Distribution Inspection Blueprint criteria.
    • If you choose the Distribution Inspection Blueprint Form, you will use this form when inspecting distribution facilities.
    • If you want to use your distribution inspection form, we will first “crosswalk” or compare it to the Distribution Inspection Blueprint Form. We will work with you on any changes that must be made to promote uniformity across participating states.
  2. Attest that board or state regulatory agency inspectors/compliance officers who conduct these inspections receive training through NABP or training offered by an NABP-approved provider. NABP will provide training at no cost to state distribution regulators. 
  3. Agree that the board or state regulatory agency inspectors/compliance officers will participate in ongoing annual training.
  4. Share inspection reports with other states (if not prohibited by state law).

Comments Sought from Multistate Inspection Blueprint Program Participants

Blueprint Program participants are provided with access to an electronic form used to submit comments about the Multistate Inspection Blueprint forms, and NABP pharmacy and distribution inspection forms. Blueprint participants can use the electronic form to submit comments at any time. Comments are routinely monitored to determine if any require immediate consideration; however, in January of each year, programs are targeted for a formal review on a rotating basis. 

Content Review Process for Inspection Forms 

NABP has developed a process for the regular review of inspection form content. Through this content review, we strive to provide an inclusive comment process that continuously monitors the pharmacy and distribution landscapes to determine if changes should be considered.

Inspection forms are evaluated on a rotating basis. Those who have an opportunity to review and comment on potential changes include states that voluntarily participate in the Multistate Inspection Blueprint program.

Annual Review Process

Step 1 January of each year
Each year, in January, comments for the inspection form* undergoing formal review are compiled and shared with NABP subject matter experts (SMEs).
* In some years, comments about the NABP Model Act distribution content will also be compiled and included in the process.
Step 2 15-30 business days
NABP SMEs assess the comments and prepare draft edits to the applicable inspection form. If warranted, the draft edits are forwarded to participants in the corresponding Multistate Inspection Blueprint program.
Step 3 30 business days
The Inspection Blueprint participants may review proposed edits and provide written feedback.
Step 4 – 15-30 business days
The SMEs review the Inspection Blueprint participants’ feedback to determine if additional edits are needed.
Step 5 – 30 business days
Proposed edits are made available for public review by NABP customers who have completed an inspection within the last three years.
Step 6 – 15-30 business days
The SMEs review comments from inspection customers to determine if further edits are needed to the inspection form.
Step 7 – 30 business days
The Inspection Blueprint participants review edits, if any, based on customer comments.
Step 8 – 15-30 business days 
SMEs review Inspection Blueprint participants’ comments and make final edits.
Step 9 – 5 business days 
Final edits are shared with the Inspection Blueprint participants; if there are none this will be announced.

NABP retains sole discretion to edit the universal inspection forms. All timelines are approximate and may be adjusted at NABP’s discretion in response to comment volume.

Inspection Programs

NABP operates several inspection programs that not only support Association accreditation services but offer benefits for interested member boards of pharmacy. Our programs provide comprehensive evaluations for facilities at various stages of operation, from preoperational assessments to ongoing compliance monitoring. These programs include Preoperational Inspection, which helps reduce inspection workloads for regulators prior to operation; VPP, which helps make pharmacy licensure decisions by offering inspection and licensing verification services; and Supply Chain Inspection, which evaluates facilities and operational practices to help protect the integrity of the drug supply chain.

NABP can only verify the authenticity of an inspection report if it is transmitted directly from NABP to an intended recipient. NABP cannot verify the authenticity of an inspection report transmitted from any other party.

The pharmacy inspection is not an accreditation, and we do not make any determination of “passed” or “compliant” with regard to any specific state regulations. The state determines a facility’s compliance and eligibility for licensure, which may be based on the documented inspection observations. Completion of the inspection does not imply NABP’s endorsement or approval of the facility or its operations. 

Preoperational Inspection

Reducing Regulators’ Inspection Workloads

The NABP Preoperational Inspection allows for a facility to obtain an on-site inspection prior to operation. States requiring pharmacies and distributors to undergo a preoperational inspection may find our Preoperational Inspection can supplement their own inspections, reducing board staff workload and assisting with inspection requests from facilities. The Preoperational Inspection report includes comprehensive information on the facility’s physical structure, security features, anticipated on-site activities/scope of services, and accountability processes in order to make licensing decisions.

A Comprehensive Tool for State Licensure

Facilities, boards, and other state regulators may use the Preoperational Inspection to obtain inspection documentation to help ensure they have complete and accurate information when facilities pursue state licensure and when regulators make licensure decisions. The inspection report and inspection responses may be requested via the secure NABP e-Profile Connect®.

Verified Pharmacy Program (VPP)

Cost-Effective For Facilities; Recognized By State Boards of Pharmacy Across the Nation

The Verified Pharmacy Program (VPP) includes inspection and license verification services that offer comprehensive information to facilities seeking licensure, as well as licensing agencies that make pharmacy licensure decisions. When states lack the resources to conduct inspections, VPP can bridge the gap. Through this program, surveyors perform the pharmacy inspection at no cost to regulators. 

Utilizing VPP inspection reports, along with license verification and disciplinary information provided through the NABP Clearinghouse, can assist boards in efficiently making decisions on licensure or the licensure renewal for resident and nonresident pharmacies. Pharmacies that operate in multiple states have found VPP to be a practical and cost-effective solution because just one inspection often satisfies the requirements in most states.

Unified Licensing Decision Tool

If boards request VPP inspection reports, they will receive information collected about the inspected pharmacy for their consideration when making licensing and license renewal decisions. Using NABP e-Profile Connect, you can: 

  • request pharmacies’ inspection, disciplinary, and licensing data; and
  • review the pharmacy’s response to the inspection report at any time. 
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A VPP inspection is conducted and documents inspector observations of the facility and its operations in accordance with USP Chapters <795>, <797>, <800>, and <825>, if applicable.

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Pharmacy licenses (resident and nonresident) and pharmacist-in-charge licenses are verified to ensure they are active and in good standing in all jurisdictions in which the facilities are doing business.

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Data are securely stored and easily accessible by board staff upon request through NABP e-Profile Connect.



Supply Chain Inspection

Reviews Facilities and Operations to Support Drug Supply Chain Integrity

Our Supply Chain Inspection program is an inspection for facilities engaged in the distribution of prescription drugs and prescription medical devices. This inspection’s focus is adopted from our Drug Distributor Accreditation and provides a snapshot of a supplier’s operations at a point in time. Participants of the program will receive an inspection report that may be used to support the facility’s quality assurance and improvement processes. The report may also satisfy an inspection requirement of a third party or licensing agency.

A Complete Inspection Dataset

If boards request Supply Chain Inspection reports, they will receive information collected about the inspected supplier for their consideration in making licensing and license renewal decisions. Using NABP e-Profile Connect, you can: 

  • request suppliers’ inspection, disciplinary, and licensing data; and
  • review the facility’s response to the inspection report at any time. 
US supply chain
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Inspection reports may be requested through NABP e-Profile Connect. Inspection data may aid you in making licensure decisions.

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The documentation of the inspector’s observations of a wholesale drug distributors facility’s alignment with the uniform Drug Supply Chain Security Act.

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Facilities benefit from inspection reports, particularly when integrated into a facility’s continuing quality improvement program.